ASU 2025-06: Probable-to-Complete Threshold

The ASU 2025-06 threshold for capitalizing internal-use software — capitalize once funding is committed and the project is probable to be completed and used as intended.

In plain terms: you start capitalizing once the project is funded and likely to actually ship and work.

The probable-to-complete threshold is the recognition test ASU 2025-06 put in place of the old three-stage model. Capitalization of internal-use software begins when both are true:

  • management has authorized and committed to funding the project, and
  • it is probable the project will be completed and the software used for its intended function.

“Probable” carries its FASB Master Glossary meaning — the outcome is likely, not merely possible. The threshold can’t be met while significant development uncertainty remains: novel technology still unproven, or significant performance requirements still unsettled.

See also: ASU 2025-06, significant development uncertainty.

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